***Out In The 1950s Crime Noir Night- Hey Guys, Crime Doesn’t
Pay- John Huston’s “The Asphalt Jungle” - A Film Review
DVD Review
The Asphalt Jungle, starring Sam Jaffe, Sterling Hayden, James Whitimore, (and a small, but striking, role by a very young Marilyn Monroe) directed by John Huston, M-G-M Pictures, 1950
No question I am a film noir,
especially a crime film noir, aficionado. Recently I have been on a tear
reviewing various crime noir efforts and drawing comparisons between the ones
that “speak” to me and those that, perhaps, should have been left on the
cutting room floor. The classics are easy: films like Out Of the Past,
Gilda, The Lady From Shang-hai, and The Big Sleep need no additional
comment from me as their plot lines stand on their own merits. Others, because
they have a fetching, or wicked, for that matter, femme fatale to muddy
the waters also get a pass, or as in Gilda a double nod for the plot and
for the femme fatale. (Be still my heart, at the thought of Rita
Hayworth, ah, dancing and singing, okay lip synching, and looking, well,
fetching while doing those difficult tasks.) I have even tried to salvage some noir
efforts by touting their plot lines and others by their use of shadowy black
and white cinematography to overcome plot problems. Like The Third Man
(and, in that case, the edgy musical score, with more zither than you probably
ever thought possible, as well). That brings us this film under review, 1950's The
Asphalt Jungle, starring Sam Jaffe as the wizened, harden old con trying
for one last chance at “easy street” with a big caper, and Sterling Hayden as,
well, the “hooligan,” the “muscle”, the guy who has to clean up after, but also
is looking for his own version of that easy street.
From the headline to this review you
can tell that I have kind of telegraphed the problem here; crime doesn’t pay,
okay. But that “wisdom” has not stopped a million "from hunger" guys
(and not a few dames) from taking the quick plunge to easy street since way back,
way back in pharaoh’s times probably. And it has not stopped Hollywood
directors and producers from using that theme as the plot line for their
cinematic efforts, some good, some bad, here very good. But in this film the
beauty of the thing, despite the familiarity of the plot line and the
predictable ending, is that the acting carries the day, especially by Jaffe and
Hayden.
Doc (the role played by Sam Jaffe),
old time con that he is, just released from stir for some previous big plan
crime, had plenty of time on his hands up at the pen to work through his latest
plan for easy street. A big plan involving knocking over a big jewelry store,
having the merchandise “fenced,” and then off he goes to sun and senoritas,
young senoritas by the way, the dirty old man, down in Mexico. Mexico before
the drug cartels.
Such an effort need upfront cash,
and some major backing, to procure the master safe cracker, the expert wheelman
and, just in case things get rough, the hooligan,(here Bix, played by Sterling
Hayden), the guy who takes all the pot-shots for short money and also to secure
a conduit to fence this high roller stuff after the heist. And that is where
things start to go awry.
See, one of reasons that crime
doesn’t pay, pay in the long or short haul, is that not everybody is on the
level. Sure the safe cracker, the wheel man, and the hooligan, the “proles” are
on the level. Especially farm boy Bix turned loose in the ugly, asphalt jungle
city just looking for a stake to get back home to Kentucky and out of the city
soils. Problem is the up-front dough guys, one way or the other, are not on the
level. One has no dough (although it was easy to see why that was so since he
was, well let’s just call it “keeping time” with a young honey, played by
Marilyn Monroe, and even I could see where keeping her "happy”, and
gladly, would eat up a guy’s wallet), and the other will wilt under the
slightest pressure, police pressure. A few slap arounds and he will sing like a
bird, the rat. But who had time to check with the Better Business Bureau when
you are in the rackets to check the “fence’s” references (and bank book).
Needless to say that while the jewel heist is pulled off, although not without
complications, deadly complications in the end, the rest of the story is one
where everyone in the theater gets the very painful message already telegraphed
above.
Director Huston, however, is aiming
at more, as he mentions in the introduction to the film, he wants to
investigate that thin line between the bad guys and the good guys, and the good
guys are not always the cops and respectable folks. Doc, for instance, is cool
customer, and although he makes a few serious mistakes of judgment in whom to,
and who not to, trust he is a likeable crook. Bix, ditto, because he is a stand-up
guy, gives one hundred per cent, for what he is paid to do, and does not leave
his buddies in the lurch.
There is no real femme fatale here
driving the male action forward to their oblivions but there is Doll, and Doll,
Doll has got it bad for Bix, yah, real bad, and so the tensions between them
help round out this film. Doll though never figured out the ABCs-that hanging
around wrong gees, even stand-up wrong gees, was anything but heartbreak hotel.
But sometimes that is the way dames are, thankfully.
Note: I have on previous occasions needed to act the scold
in regard to certain actions of the characters in crime noir films. Here
I have to take Brother Hayden to task for not learning that crime does not pay.
Hayden played Johnny in the 1953 crime noir The Killing, also a caper
involving big dough, big dough from a racetrack handle and another perfect plan
gone awry. The Asphalt Jungle precedes The Killing, so Brother
Hayden shouldn’t you have learned by 1953 that these perfect plans,
cinematically at least, are bound to go awry. Smarten up.
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