***In
The Time Of The Hard Motorcycle Boys- “The Wild One”
ARTIST: Richard Thompson
DVD Review
The Wild One, Marlon Brando, Lee Marvin, produced by Stanley Kramer, 1954
The Wild One, Marlon Brando, Lee Marvin, produced by Stanley Kramer, 1954
Okay here is the book of genesis,
the motorcycle book of genesis, or at least my motorcycle book of genesis. But,
before I get to that let me make about seventy–six disclaimers. First, the whys
and wherefores of the motorcycle culture, except on those occasions when they
become subject to governmental investigation or impact some cultural phenomena,
is outside the purview of the leftist politics that dominate the commentary in
this space. There is no Marxoid political line, as a rule, on such activity, nor
should there be. Those exceptions include when motorcyclists, usually under the
rubric of “bad actor” motorcycle clubs, like the famous (or infamous) Oakland,
California-based Hell’s Angels are generally harassed by the cops and we have
to defend their right to be left alone (you know, those "helmet
laws", and the never-failing pull-over for "driving while
biker") or, like when the Angels were used by the Rolling Stones at
Altamont and that ill-advised decision represented a watershed in the 1960s
counter-cultural movement. Or, more ominously, from another angle when such
lumpen formations form the core hell-raisers of anti-immigrant, anti-socialist, anti-gay, anti-women, anti-black liberation
fascistic demonstrations and we are compelled, and rightly so, to go toe to toe
with them. Scary yes, necessary yes, bikes or no bikes.
Second, in the interest of full
disclosure I own no stock, or have any other interest, in Harley-Davidson, or
any other motorcycle company. Third, I do not now, or have I ever belonged to a
motorcycle club or owned a motorcycle, although I have driven them, or, more
often, on back of them on occasion. Fourth, I do not now, knowingly or
unknowingly, although I grew up in working- class neighborhoods where bikes and
bikers were plentiful, hang with such types. Fifth, the damn things and their
riders are too noisy, despite the glamour and “freedom” of the road associated
with them. Sixth, and here is the “kicker”, I have been, endlessly, fascinated
by bikes and bike culture as least since early high school, if not before, and
had several friends who “rode.” Well that is not seventy-six but that is enough
for disclaimers.
Okay, as to genesis, motorcycle
genesis. Let’s connect the dots. A couple of years ago, and maybe more, as part
of a trip down memory lane, the details of which do not need detain us here, I
did a series of articles on various world-shaking, earth-shattering subjects
like high school romances, high school hi-jinks, high school dances, high
school Saturday nights, and most importantly of all, high school how to impress
the girls( or boys, for girls, or whatever sexual combinations fit these days,
but you can speak for yourselves, I am standing on this ground). In short, high
school sub-culture, American-style, early 1960s branch, although the emphasis
there, as it will be here, is on that social phenomena as filtered through the
lenses of a working- class town, a seen better days town at that, my growing up
wild-like-the-weeds town.
One of the subjects worked over in
that series was the search, the eternal search I might add, for the great
working- class love song. Not the Teen Angel, Earth Angel, Johnny Angel
generic mush that could play in Levittown, Shaker Heights or La Jolla as well
as Youngstown or Moline. No, a song that, without blushing, one could call our
own, our working- class own, one that the middle and upper classes might like
but would not put on their dance cards. As my offering to this high-brow debate
I offered a song by written by Englishman Richard Thompson (who folkies, and
folk rockers, might know from his Fairport Convention days, very good days, by
the way), Vincent Black Lightning, 1952. (See lyrics below.) Without
belaboring the point the gist of this song is the biker romance, British
version, between outlaw biker James and black-leathered, red-headed Molly.
Needless to say such a tenuous lumpen existence as James leads to keep himself “biked"
cuts short any long term “little white house with picket fence” ending for the
pair. And we do not need such a boring finish. For James, after losing the
inevitable running battle with the police, on his death bed bequeaths his bike,
his precious “Vincent Black Lightning”, to said Molly. His bike, man! His bike!
Is there any greater love story, working class love story, around? No, this
makes West Side Story lyrics and a whole bunch of other such songs seem
like so much cornball nonsense. His bike, man. Wow! Kudos, Brother Richard Thompson
(the first name needed as another Thompson, Hunter, Doctor Gonzo, of
journalistic legend, cut his teeth on the Hell’s Angels)
Needless to say that exploration was
not the end, but rather the beginning of thinking through the great American
night bike experience. And, of course, for this writer that means going to the
books, the films and the memory bank to find every seemingly relevant “biker”
experience. Such classic motorcycle sagas as “gonzo” journalist, Doctor Hunter
S. Thompson’s Hell’s Angels and other, later Rolling Stone
magazine printed “biker” stories and Tom Wolfe’ Hell Angel’s-sketched Electric
Kool-Aid Acid Test (and other articles about California subset youth
culture that drove Wolfe’s work in the old days). And to the hellish Rolling
Stones (band) Hell’s Angels “policed” Altamont concert in 1969. And, as fate
would have it, with the passing of actor/director Dennis Hooper, the 1960s
classic biker/freedom/ seeking the great American night film, Easy Rider.
And from Easy Rider to the “max daddy” of them all, tight-jeaned, thick
leather-belted, tee-shirted, engineer-booted, leather-jacketed,
taxi-driver-capped (hey, that’s what it reminds me of), side-burned,
chain-linked wielding, hard-living, alienated, but in the end really just
misunderstood, Johnny, aka, Marlon Brando, in The Wild One.
Okay, we will cut to the chase on
the plot. Old Johnny and his fellow “outlaw” motorcycle club members are out
for some weekend “kicks” after a hard week’s non-work (as far as we can figure
out, work was marginal for many reasons, as Hunter Thompson in Hell’s Angels
noted, to biker existence, the pursue of jack-rolling, armed robbery or grand
theft auto careers probably running a little ahead) out in the sunny California
small town hinterlands.(They are still heading out there today, the last time I
noticed, in the Southern California high desert, places like Twenty-Nine Palms
and Joshua Tree.)
And naturally, when the boys (and
they are all boys here, except for a couple of “mamas”, one spurned by Johnny,
in a break-away club led by jack-in-the-box jokester, Lee Marvin as Chino) hit
one small town they, naturally, after sizing up the local law, head for the
local café (and bar). And once one mentions cafes in small towns in California
(or Larry McMurtry’s West Texas, for that matter), then hard-working, trying to
make it through the shift, got to get out of this small town and see the world,
dreamy-eyed, naïve (yes, naive) sheriff-daughtered young waitress, Kathy, (yes,
and hard-working, it’s tough dealing them off the arm in these kind of joints,
or elsewhere) Johnny trap comes into play. Okay, now you know, even alienated,
misunderstood, misanthropic, cop-hating (an additional obstacle given said
waitress’s kinships) boy Johnny needs, needs cinematically at least, to meet a
girl who understands him.
The development of that young hope,
although hopeless, boy meets girl romance relationship, hither and yon, drives
the plot. Oh, and along the way the boys, after a few thousand beers, as boys,
especially girl-starved biker boys, will, at the drop of a hat start to
systematically tear down the town, off-handedly, for fun. Needless to say, staid
local burghers (aka “squares”) seeing what amount to them is their worst 1950s
“communist” invasion nightmare, complete with murder, mayhem and rapine,
(although that “c” word was not used in the film, nor should it have been) are
determined to “take back” their little town. A few fights, forages, causalities,
fatalities, and forgivenesses later though, still smitten but unquenched and
chaste Johnny (and his rowdy crowd) and said waitress part, wistfully. The
lesson here, for the kids in the theater audience, is that biker love outside
biker-dom is doomed. For the adults, the real audience, the lesson: nip the
“terrorists” in the bud (call in the state cops, the national guard, the
militia, the 82nd Airborne, The Strategic Air Command, NATO, hell, even the “weren't
we buddies in the war” Red Army , but nip it, fast when they come roaming
through Amityville, Archer City, or your small town).
After that summary you can see what
we are up against. This is pure fantasy Hollywood cautionary tale on a very
real 1950s phenomena, “outlaw” biker clubs, mainly in California, but elsewhere
as well. Hunter Thompson did yeoman’s work in his Hell’s Angels to
“discover” who these guys were and what drove them, beyond drugs, sex, rock and
roll (and, yah, murder and mayhem, the California prison system was a “home
away from home”). In a sense the “bikers” were the obverse of the boys (again,
mainly) whom Tom Wolfe, in many of his early essays, was writing about and who
were (a) forming the core of the surfers on the beaches from Malibu to La Jolla
and, (b) driving the custom car/hot rod/drive-in centered (later mall-centered)
cool, teenage girl–impressing, car craze night in the immediate post-World War
II great American Western sunny skies and pleasant dream drift (physically and
culturally). Except those Wolfe guys were the “winners”. The “bikers” were
Nelson Algren’s “losers”, the dead-enders who didn’t hit the gold rush, the
Dove Linkhorns (aka the Arkies and Okies who in the 1930s populated John
Steinbeck’s Joad saga, The Grapes Of Wrath). Not cool, iconic
Marlin-Johnny but hell-bend then-Hell Angels leader, Sonny Barger.
And that is why in the end, as
beautifully sullen and misunderstood the alienated Johnny was, and as
wholesomely rowdy as his gang was before demon rum took over, this was not the
real “biker: scene, West or East.
Now I lived, as a teenager, in a
working- class, really marginally working- poor, neighborhood that I have
previously mentioned was the leavings of those who were moving up in post-war
society. That neighborhood was no more than a mile from the central
headquarters of Boston's local Hell’s Angels (although they were not called
that, I think it was Deathheads, or something like that). I got to see these
guys up close as they rallied at various spots on our local beach or “ran”
through our neighborhood on their way to some crazed action. The leader had all
of the charisma of Marlon Brando’s thick leather belt. His face, as did most of
the faces, spoke of small-minded cruelties (and old prison pallors) not of
misunderstood youth. And their collective prison records (as Hunter Thompson
also noted about the Angels) spoke of “high” lumpenism. And that takes us back
to the beginning about who, and what, forms one of the core cohorts for a
fascist movement in this country, the sons of Sonny Barger. Then we will need
to rely on our socialist politics, and other such weapons.
*************
ARTIST: Richard Thompson
TITLE: 1952 Vincent Black Lightning
Lyrics and Chords
Said Red Molly to James that's a
fine motorbike
A girl could feel special on any
such like
Said James to Red Molly, well my
hat's off to you
It's a Vincent Black Lightning, 1952
And I've seen you at the corners and
cafes it seems
Red hair and black leather, my
favorite color scheme
And he pulled her on behind
And down to Box Hill they did ride
/ A - - - D - / - - - - A - / : / E
- D A /
/ E - D A - / Bm - D - / - - - - A -
- - /
Said James to Red Molly, here's a
ring for your right hand
But I'll tell you in earnest I'm a dangerous
man
I've fought with the law since I was
seventeen
I robbed many a man to get my
Vincent machine
Now I'm 21 years, I might make 22
And I don't mind dying, but for the
love of you
And if fate should break my stride
Then I'll give you my Vincent to ride
Come down, come down, Red Molly,
called Sergeant McRae
For they've taken young James Adie
for armed robbery
Shotgun blast hit his chest, left
nothing inside
Oh, come down, Red Molly to his
dying bedside
When she came to the hospital, there
wasn't much left
He was running out of road, he was
running out of breath
But he smiled to see her cry
And said I'll give you my Vincent to
ride
Says James, in my opinion, there's
nothing in this world
Beats a 52 Vincent and a red headed
girl
Now Nortons and Indians and
Greeveses won't do
They don't have a soul like a
Vincent 52
He reached for her hand and he
slipped her the keys
He said I've got no further use for
these
I see angels on Ariels in leather
and chrome
Swooping down from heaven to carry
me home
And he gave her one last kiss and
died
And he gave her his Vincent to ride
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